The
Feast of All Souls, or the Commemoration of All the Faithful Departed is a
celebration of the lives of loved ones who have gone before us in death, some
of whom may still be in need of the Church’s prayers of petition for their
deliverance from purgatory into heaven. The feast is bound entirely on the
Church’s doctrine concerning the purgative
process encountered by the soul of one who, even though sin may have been
forgiven, still has temporal punishment (a justified remnant of sin) to be made
up for – very much like one sentenced to so many days or years in prison to
make up for an unjust action.
While the process used to be
thought of in terms of days, months, years – there is no time after death – and
so it is not inconsistent in Church teaching to believe that the purgation
process can be instantaneous, but
experienced in varying degrees of intensity – depending upon the
seriousness of the matter involved. This is where the prayer of the Church can
help: it can help the person through the very
intense birth unto the Beatific
Vision of God, for the person cannot pray for himself at that
point and is entirely dependent on others and the mercy of God to see him
through!
The first real manifestation
of the feast was given in 988, by Odilo, abbot of Cluny, who directed his
community to observe November 2 as a day of prayer for the dead. From Cluny the
practice spread rapidly and widely to the entire Church.
Of course, we must remember
that the entire purgative process has everything to do with the hope that we have of having eternal life
at all – which was brought about by the Death and Resurrection of Christ. Dying he destroyed our death; rising he
restored our life! This is true! This we believe! This is our faith!
And so let us remember by name
all of our loved ones today, and then pray for all who are suffering purgatory
in general – so that once on “the other side” and safe in God’s heart, they may
intercede for us when we are in need, both in this life and at the hour of our
death!
I
believe that I shall see the good things of the Lord in the land of the living.
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