+ St. Paul Miki (d.1597) and his companions were the first martyrs of the Far East. The
Japanese ruler Hideyoshi initiated a persecution of Christians, when he became
alarmed by the success of Francis Xavier’s mission, which had begun in 1549. To
strike terror in the hearts of Christians, the ruler ordered that twenty-six
Christians to be cruelly physically tortured and then be crucified and pierced
with lances on a hill outside of Nagasaki on February 5, 1597. Those martyred
included Paul Miki, a Jesuit priest/ scholastic, two Jesuit lay brothers, six
Franciscans of whom four were Spanish; the fifth was from Mexico City (Peter
Baptist, who later was named Mexico’s first saint, who is also the patron saint
of Japan); the sixth was from Bombay.
The other seventeen included
sixteen Japanese laypeople and one Korean. Among them were catechists,
interpreters, a soldier, a physician, and three boys. At the end, they were
marched 600 miles to their crucifixion, so they could be abused by, and be a
lesson to, their countrymen; they sang the Te
Deum on the way. Paul’s last sermon was delivered from the cross: this is
part of what he had to say:
The only reason for my being killed is that I have taught the doctrine of
Christ. I thank God it is for this reason that I die. I believe that I am
telling the truth before I die. I know you believe me and I want to say to you
all once again: Ask Christ to help you become happy. I obey Christ. After
Christ's example, I forgive my persecutors. I do not hate them. I ask God to
have pity on all, and I hope my blood will fall on my fellow men as a fruitful
rain.
- Saint Paul Miki
- Saint Paul Miki
Our readings today tell of
“being sent” like the Apostles to bring the good news everywhere, and to every
land. The Lord Jesus, the One who sends, already knows where he wants us to
go, what he wants us to do, what we must endure, and the extra graces that we
will need to accomplish his will. All we need do is to cooperate fully with our
vocation – and we will be pleasing to
him, and we will help the reign of God to grow!
The first reading reminds us
that if Christ not only becomes our model in life, but actually our life’s
vital principle: if we truly melt our lives into his, then we can endure
anything, meet any opposition and come out victorious as he came out
victorious, no matter the sufferings involved.
For it is true: those who sow in tears shall reap rejoicing!
[Through the red cross of suffering to
the gold cross of victory!] This is always true!
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